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Sunday Teaching at Lichfield's Darwin Park Community Church

Freedom in Christ Session 2: Who am I Now?

I.       Who Am I Now?

A.   Intro

1.     Who are you deep down inside?  This question along with the question is a crucial question because if we get this wrong then everything seems be tainted by it.  Ephesians 2 is a great description of the before and after - the before Christ and the after Christ.

2.     The moment you became a Christian you became a new creation (2Cor 5:17)  Can you be partly a new creation and partly old?

3.     For you were once darkness, but now you are light in the |Lord (Eph 5:8).

4.     What's true is  how God views you now that you are a Christian.  That is what is true about you. This is called our position in Christ.  This is how we should view ourselves as this is what is true about us.  But often we don't feel like new creations or like light in the Lord.  What then?

B.   A Saint – Not a Sinner

1.     Would you describe yourself as a sinner saved by grace?  (pause)

2.     Here's an interesting verse: "While we WERE yet sinners, Christ died for us".  This verse seems to imply that we are no longer sinners.

3.     You certainly were a sinner and you were saved by grace alone.  So if you're no longer a sinner, who or what are you?

4.     In the NT unbelievers are identified as sinners (over 300 times).  Believers on the other hand are identified as "holy ones" or "righteous ones" (over 200 times) and never clearly the other way around.  If you have received Jesus as your Lord, you are not a forgiven sinner but a redeemed saint!

5.     Yes, you are a saint!  That's not just a title.  It reflects the fact that at the moment you became a Christian - even if you're not sure when that moment was - you became a new creation in Christ.(2Cor. 5:17).  Your very nature, who you really are deep down inside (the spiritual part of you - remember week 1) changed from being someone who could not help but displease God to someone who is accepted, secure, and significant in Christ.  This is not just a covering of righteousness but a deep, inner core change - spiritual.

6.     Even the youngest Christian is a saint - it's a term that describes our new identity and position in Christ, but not necessarily our maturity as a Christian.  Is a less-mature Christian any less accepted by God than a mature one?

C.   In Christ

1.     We are saints because of our new identity and position "in Christ".  In Ephesians alone we find this phrase now fewer than 40 times.  It means that we have a completely new identity - instead of being by nature "objects of wrath" we now share in God's nature (2Pet 1:4)

II.    Not Just Forgiven But A Whole New Person

A.   Changed Behaviour Comes From Realising You Are A Whole New Person

1.     If you think of yourself as a forgiven sinner (but still a sinner), what are you likely to do? Sin!  If you want to change your behaviour you have to see yourself as more than just forgiven.

2.     illus: Suppose you were a prostitute and you found out one day that the king had issued a decree saying that all prostitutes were forgiven.  That's good news - you are forgiven.  But if that's all the decree said, would it change how you saw yourself?  No - you are still a prostitute.  Would it change your behaviour?  Probably not.  But what if the decree said that the king not only forgave you but wanted you as his bride, wanted to make you queen?  Would that change how you saw yourself?  Of course: "Why ever would I want to go back to the life I had now that I'm the queen?"

3.     YOU are not only forgiven, you are the bride of Christ!  In our understanding of the gospel, we have tended to concentrate on just the first part of the story - Jesus died for our sins.  The trouble with that is that it leaves us believing that we're not very different from who we were before - just that we're forgiven and we're going to be with Jesus when we die.  But the truth is even better than that!

4.     "A Whole New Person" illustration (Show Grudem illustration (jpg from cd)).

a)    The minus signs represent sins on our account that are completely forgiven in fig. #1.

b)    If God merely declared us forgiven from our past sins, that would not solve our problem.  It would only make us morally neutral in God's eyes - ie. Without sin but also without any positive benefit or righteousness.  This is what the diagram would look like if we were the same person as we were before redemption but just with our sins forgiven. 

c)     The plus signs in fig. #2 represent a record of righteousness before God.  Moral neutrality is not enough for acceptance by God (think of going to heaven as a morally neutral person - you wouldn't be holy as heaven is).  We must move to a point of having positive righteousness before God, the righteousness of a perfect life of obedience to him. 

d)    Therefore, God has declared us to actually be righteous in his sight.  We have the merits of perfect righteousness before God.  Romans 4:3 says, "Abraham believed God and it was reckoned to him as righteousness".  That "reckoned to him" phrase is what is known as imputed.  Romans 5:19 says, "by one man's obedience many will be made righteous".

e)     So, in actuality God sees us with the righteousness of Christ imputed to us.  This is what it means to be "in Christ".  That is "whatever Christ did as our representative, God counted it as being something we did too" (Grudem, p841).  Of course believers were not consciously present in Christ, since most believers did not even exist yet when Christ was on earth.  Nor were we present in Christ in some mysterious spiritual way (as if, for example, the souls of thousands of believers were somehow present in Chris's body during His earthly life).  Rather believers were present in Christ only in God's thoughts.  God thought of us as going through everything that Christ went through, because he was our representative.

(1)  For example, when Christ was leading his perfectly obedient life,  God thought of us as having perfectly obeyed too.  Romans 5:19 says, "By one man's obedience many will be made righteous" (Rom. 5:19).

5.     Remember that the problem was that we were born spiritually dead because of sin.  Suppose you came across a dead man and you wanted to save him..  What would you have to do?  Two things

a)    You'd have to remove the disease that caused him to die but then you'd also have to bring him back to life!  Paul says "But God … even when we were dead in our transgressions (there's the disease - sin), made us alive together with Christ" (there's the bringing back to life) - Eph. 2:4.

6.     If we knew only the truth that Jesus died to cure the problem of sin, we would believe that we were forgiven sinners.  BUT knowing the truth that we have also received back the life that Adam lost and become a saint is crucial if we want to live a life that honours God.  If we don't know that truth, our behaviour won't change very much.

7.     The fact that you are a saint doesn't of course give you any right to boast - you didn't earn this, it was a free gift.  Unbelievers too can become saints at any time simply by putting their trust in Jesus Christ.

B.   Defeat Comes From Not Realising You Are A Whole New Person

1.     Satan can't do anything to change that historical fact of who you now are.  But if he can get you to believe a lie about who you are, he can cripple your walk with the Lord because no one can consistently behave in a way that is inconsistent with what they believe about themselves.

2.     No child of God is inferior or useless but if Satan can get you to believe you are, that's how you will act.

3.     No child of God is dirty or abandoned any more.  But if Satan can get you to believe that you are, that's how you will act.

4.     Show me a defeated Christian and I will show you someone who has not grasped these truths and turned away from his/her old way of living.

5.     Some might say:

a)    "You don't know what's been done to me".  It doesn't change who you are in Christ.

b)    "You don't know how bad I've been".  It doesn't change who you are in Christ.

c)     "You don't know what failures I've had as a Christian".  It doesn't change who you are in Christ.  Christ loved you when you were still a sinner.  That hasn't stopped now that you're a saint.

d)    "But what about my future sins?"  When Christ died once for all, how many of your sins were future?  All of them!

e)     "Wouldn't I be proud if I believed all those things about myself"?  Not at all.  Because our new identity in Christ is not something we've earned, but a free gift from Christ, instead it gives Christ the glory, not us!  God wants us to respond to Him by faith, by believing what He has said and done for us.  In fact, if you don't believe all those things about yourself, youi are in effect calling God a liar!

6.     You are not saved by how you BEHAVE but by how you BELIEVE.  This course is not about learning to behave differently but to believe differently.

III.  Being Pleasing To God

A.   What Happens When I Sin?

1.     Ok, we are to see ourselves as a whole new person, a saint or "holy one".  But we also know that we sometimes sin.  So where does that leave us?

2.     Often because of our sinning we conclude that we are sinners at the very core of our being.  I sometimes burp - does that mean I am a burper?  The issue is who we are deep down inside.  And if you are a Christian it is a settled matter.  At the very core of your being you now share God's divine nature. 

a)    Colossians 1:27 says, "To them God has chosen to make known among the Gentiles the glorious riches of this mystery, which is Christ in you, the hope of glory". 

b)    In John 17:23 Christ referring to the disciples says, "I in them and You in me …"

3.     You have become someone completely new.

B.   It’s Not Inevitable – But We Do Sometimes Go Wrong

1.     Being a saint means that we have the capacity to choose not to sin:  "My dear children, I write this to you so that you will not sin" (1John 2:1).

2.     We do not have to sin.  Indeed we have ended our relationship with sin because we have died to sin and its power over us.  Romans 6:2 says, "We died to sin; how can we live in it any longer?" and Romans 6:12 says, "12 Therefore do not let sin reign in your mortal body so that you obey its evil desires".

3.     Being a saint does not mean that we live in a state of sinless perfection.  1 John 1:8 says, "If we claim to be without sin we deceive ourselves and the truth is not in us". 

4.     We are saints who sometimes sin (as opposed to sinners saved by grace).

5.     In practical terms we must come to grips with two truths:

a)    On the one hand we will never be able to say "I am completely free of sin". 

b)    On the other hand, a Christian should never say for example, " This sin has defeated me.  I give up.  I have had a bad temper for thirty-seven years, and I will have one until the day I die, and people are just going to have to put up with me the way I am"!  to say this is to say that our sin has gained dominion.  It is to admit defeat.  It is to allow sin to reign in our bodies.  It is to deny the truth of Scripture.  In Romans 6:14 Pauls says, "For sin will have no dominion over you".  Jesus has given us power to overcome patterns of sinful behaviour.  Romans 6:11 says, " … consider yourselves dead to sin and alive to God in Christ Jesus".  HOLD ON TO THAT TRUTH!

C.   Our Fundamental Relationship With Our Heavenly Father Does Not Change When We Sin

1.     When we sin, God still remains our father.  The relationship stays in tack. "My dear children, I write this to you so that you will not sin.  But if anybody does sin, we have one who speaks to the Father in our defence - Jesus Christ the Righteous One" (1John 2:1).  Your eternal destiny is secure - Jesus paid the penalty for your sin.

2.     illus: Can anything change the fact that you are your parents' child?  No - nothing you can do can alter your DNA.  You can disown your parents or do all sorts of things that displease them.  Perhaps you never see them because they are on the other side of the world.  Perhaps they are dead.  But nothing can change the fact that you are their child.

3.     When you were born again you became God's child.  In a way you received His DNA - God's own Spirit lives in you (Romans 8:9) and you now share His very nature (2Pet. 1:4).  Nothing can separate you from God's love, no one can snatch you out of His hand (John 10:28). 

4.     if you are truly born again then your relationship with God is settled

D.   We Restore Harmony By Turning Back To Him And Away From Our Sin

1.     But can you disrupt the harmony of that relationship by doing something that does not please God?  Of course!  A harmonious relationship is based on trust and obedience - when either is lacking it affects the quality of the relationship.

2.     So what do we do when we do something that we're ashamed of or that is wrong?  What is the appropriate thing to do?

3.     We must confess to our loving Father and agree with Him that we were wrong and therefore turn away from our sin (repent - change one's mind), knowing that it is already forgiven because of Christ's death.

4.      

E.   God Does Not Condemn Us

1.     Therefore there is now no condemnation for those who are in Christ Jesus (Romans 1:8).

2.     We can always be honest with God because we are already forgiven and there is no condemnation for those who are in Christ.  This fact, should revolutionize our prayer life to be bare and naked in our praying - ie. Honest before God, able to tell Him everything knowing that we are still going to be accepted by Him.

3.     God is not a finger-wagging "inspecting" kind of God.  We don't need to earn our way back into His good books by having seven really good quiet times in a row.  We're already in God's good books because of what \jesus has done.  Realising that you can come straight back to God in repentance when you have gone wrong and know that you are forgiven is a key to becoming a mature Christian.

F.    We Don’t Have to Try to Become What We Already Are

1.     Now let's come to a crucial question, "What can I do to be accepted by God?"

The short answer is nothing at all!  The truth is that you are already completely accepted by God simply because of what Christ has done.  John 1:12 says, " But as many as received Him, to them He gave the right to become children of God, even to those who believe in His name, who were born not of blood, nor of the will of the flesh, nor of the will of man, but of God

2.     If we don't understand the grace of God and our spiritual inheritance we will keep trying to become somebody we already are!

3.     It is not what we do that determines who we are, it is who we are that determines what we do.

a)    Illus. Augustine - An incident in Augustine's early Christian life illustrates this.   Before his conversion he had a mistress named Claudia. Shortly after he found Christ, Claudia saw him on the street in the city. "Augustine! Augustine!" she cried after her old paramour [lover]. Augustine paid no heed. "Augustine! Augustine!" she cried out again. "It is Claudia!" "But it is no longer Augustine," he replied, as he continued on his way.

4.     Consider Paul's letters.  They all divide neatly into 2 halves - the 1st is the truth of who we are and the 2nd is the practical application.

a)    We love to skip over the first part and get right to the application!  Skip the hard stuff and just tell me what to do!  Remember the discussion about Romans we had last time - everyone is comfortable with Romans 12 to the end but try to get someone to spend their quiet times on Romans 6-11 and it/s like pulling teeth!

IV.Conclusion

A.   Christianity is not about trying to become someone different - it starts with recognizing that you actually became someone different the moment you received Christ  -  a whole new person!

B.   One thing the enemy likes to use in order to prevent that from happening is to confuse us on the point of what is God really like.  Let's finish this session by renouncing lies that we may have believed about Him and declaring together the truth.  Read the "My Father God" list.

C.   Closing Illustration

1.     The new man in Christ is therefore actually living a holy life in Christ and in the power of the Spirit. The old man he once was in Adam has ceased to be.

a)     An incident in Augustine's early Christian life illustrates this. Before his conversion he had a mistress named Claudia. Shortly after he found Christ, Claudia saw him on the street in the city. "Augustine! Augustine!" she cried after her old paramour [lover]. Augustine paid no heed. "Augustine! Augustine!" she cried out again. "It is Claudia!" "But it is no longer Augustine," he replied, as he continued on his way.

2.     We are a whole new person in Christ!